Functional Benefits

Benefits customers receive that are directly associated with the materials, design and production decisions of the consumable product such as ease-of-use, increased speed and cost savings.

Introduction Stage of PLC

Stage within the Product Life Cycle which occurs when a product is released to the market and sales begin though often sales start out slow as the market becomes aware of the product.

Marketing Research Plan

A formal plan presented by researchers to clients that offers critical information outlining how research objectives and how research will be conducted.

Purchase Situation

A component of the external influences on consumer buying behavior that represents the circumstances, such as environment, emotional state or time pressure, a person is experiencing when faced with a purchase decision.

General Merchandise Wholesaler

Wholesale format represented by distributors that carry broad but shallow product lines and who mostly offer their services to smaller general merchandise retailers such as convenience stores.

Involvement

A concept in consumer buying behavior which relates to how much effort a consumer is willing to exert in making a buying decision.

Non-Store Retailers

Retailers selling to customers through means other than a physical outlet including online, direct marketing and vending.

Premiums

A form of sales promotion, used in both consumer and business markets, in which free merchandise is given-away, though these products are generally not the actual product but have some connection to the actual product (e.g., free coffee cup imprinted with product logo).

Samples (also Free Trial)

A form of sales promotion, used in both consumer and business markets, that gives customers the opportunity to experience products, often in small quantities or for a short duration, without purchasing the product.